Wednesday, October 3, 2012
Reading, Desire and Understanding the Bible
If you have no desire to read the Bible it's probably because you aren't reading it. The discipline of reading Scripture produces the desire to read more. The more you read the Bible, the more you will understand what you read. The discipline comes first, the desire and understanding follow.
So ... dive in to reading each day. I suggest you begin by reading one chapter from each of of the following books each day. Try it for for 30 days and see what happens.
One chapter from Psalms
One chapter from Proverbs
One chapter from Luke
One chapter from Acts
This is a simple 15 minute plan that will produce results in your heart.
Tuesday, October 2, 2012
Does the Bible Tell Us How To Vote?
Here is a thought provoking article from Dr. Jack Cottrell, professor of theology at Cincinnati Christian University. He has five degrees including an MDiv from Westminster Theological Seminary and a PhD from Princeton Theological Seminary. I've posted his thoughts here without any editorial comment.
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QUESTION: Does the Bible tell us how to vote?
The answer to this question is: yes and no. No, the Bible obviously does not give us the names of any candidates, nor any political parties. Yes, the Bible does tell us what God wants presidents, senators, judges, commissioners, and other governmental leaders to do. In other words, the Bible does not tell us for WHOM to vote, but it does tell us HOW to vote. I will now expand on this by asking three questions.
First, is this even a proper question? Some say no, because they think the Bible is only about “religious” stuff, such as Jesus, salvation, and the church. And as everyone knows, we must never mix religion and politics! But the right answer is yes, this is a proper question, because the Bible is a world view. The Christian faith is not just about Jesus, salvation, the church, and heaven. The Bible is about everything, beginning with creation (Genesis 1:1). And it definitely has a lot to say about government.
What does the Bible say about government? First, God has ordained or established government as such. See Romans 13:1-2: “Every person is to be in subjection to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those which exist are established by God. Therefore whoever resists authority has opposed the ordinance of God; and they who have opposed will receive condemnation upon themselves.” This says that God has ordained that there shall be government, but it does not say that he has ordained any specific form of government (such as monarchy, or democracy). Nor does he usually ordain or appoint specific governments. Second, God has ordained government for a specific purpose.
This leads to our second main question, namely, what is the purpose of government? Here we must examine two passages of Scripture: The first is Romans 13:3-4: “For rulers are not a cause of fear for good behavior, but for evil. Do you want to have no fear of authority? Do what is good and you will have praise from the same; for it is a minister of God to you for good. But if you do what is evil, be afraid; for it does not bear the sword for nothing; for it is a minister of God, an avenger who brings wrath on the one who practices evil.” The second is 1 Timothy 2:1-4: “First of all, then, I urge that entreaties and prayers, petitions and thanksgivings, be made on behalf of all men, for kings and all who are in authority, so that we may lead a tranquil and quiet life in all godliness and dignity. This is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior, who desires all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth.”
What do these passages teach? This can be summed up in the key word, JUSTICE. In this context “justice” means giving a person what he is due, or what he deserves. As such, justice takes two forms. First, there is PROTECTIVE justice, or the protection of the rights of individuals. These include the following, which are part of living a tranquil and quiet life in all godliness and dignity:
The second form of justice is PUNITIVE justice, or the punishment of evildoers. (Here, “evildoers” means those who attempt to violate or deprive us of our rights). Punishment (God’s own wrath and vengeance) is the means by which government protects our rights. The application of swift, straightforward punishment to those who take away the rights of others is designed to instill fear in the hearts of evildoers, to deter or restrain their criminal attacks on others.
Here are some examples of how this works. It is government’s job:
We might ask first, how DO people decide how to vote? How do they decide whom to vote for, or whom to vote against? Here are some possible reasons for one’s choice:
Here is an analogy: How would you choose a doctor, e.g., a heart surgeon? What would be your main consideration? The one who is the best looking? The one who gives you stuff, like a telephone? The one who is cheapest? The one who is a Christian? Or the one who knows how the heart is supposed to work, and who knows how to make it work properly?
The above criteria for deciding how to vote may sometimes be useful, but they can never be decisive. Party affiliation? There is too much inconsistency here. Personal qualities? These are generally irrelevant or even frivolous. Personal economic benefit? Can you say “selfish?” What about the general economy? This is important, but not decisive. Some things are more important than money. Adherence to the Constitution? This is also important, but not decisive. Christian or not? This is always preferred, but it is not decisive. Some Christians are really confused as to why God established government, while some non-Christians “get it.”
Thus the one basic, decisive criterion for deciding how to vote is this: which candidate comes closest to the Biblical purpose for government? Which candidate will do the best job of fighting for justice and freedom? Which candidate will do the best job of protecting our rights?
(c) 2012 by Jack Cottrell
---------------------
QUESTION: Does the Bible tell us how to vote?
The answer to this question is: yes and no. No, the Bible obviously does not give us the names of any candidates, nor any political parties. Yes, the Bible does tell us what God wants presidents, senators, judges, commissioners, and other governmental leaders to do. In other words, the Bible does not tell us for WHOM to vote, but it does tell us HOW to vote. I will now expand on this by asking three questions.
First, is this even a proper question? Some say no, because they think the Bible is only about “religious” stuff, such as Jesus, salvation, and the church. And as everyone knows, we must never mix religion and politics! But the right answer is yes, this is a proper question, because the Bible is a world view. The Christian faith is not just about Jesus, salvation, the church, and heaven. The Bible is about everything, beginning with creation (Genesis 1:1). And it definitely has a lot to say about government.
What does the Bible say about government? First, God has ordained or established government as such. See Romans 13:1-2: “Every person is to be in subjection to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those which exist are established by God. Therefore whoever resists authority has opposed the ordinance of God; and they who have opposed will receive condemnation upon themselves.” This says that God has ordained that there shall be government, but it does not say that he has ordained any specific form of government (such as monarchy, or democracy). Nor does he usually ordain or appoint specific governments. Second, God has ordained government for a specific purpose.
This leads to our second main question, namely, what is the purpose of government? Here we must examine two passages of Scripture: The first is Romans 13:3-4: “For rulers are not a cause of fear for good behavior, but for evil. Do you want to have no fear of authority? Do what is good and you will have praise from the same; for it is a minister of God to you for good. But if you do what is evil, be afraid; for it does not bear the sword for nothing; for it is a minister of God, an avenger who brings wrath on the one who practices evil.” The second is 1 Timothy 2:1-4: “First of all, then, I urge that entreaties and prayers, petitions and thanksgivings, be made on behalf of all men, for kings and all who are in authority, so that we may lead a tranquil and quiet life in all godliness and dignity. This is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior, who desires all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth.”
What do these passages teach? This can be summed up in the key word, JUSTICE. In this context “justice” means giving a person what he is due, or what he deserves. As such, justice takes two forms. First, there is PROTECTIVE justice, or the protection of the rights of individuals. These include the following, which are part of living a tranquil and quiet life in all godliness and dignity:
- The right to LIVE.
- The right to live in FREEDOM: freedom to pursue happiness, freedom to pursue our own way in life, freedom to serve God openly, freedom to work, freedom to own property as the result of our work. Note: this does not necessarily include what is called “economic justice.” Also “economic justice does NOT require equality of ownership, but equality of opportunity.
- The right to live in freedom from FEAR: fear that someone might take away these rights.
The second form of justice is PUNITIVE justice, or the punishment of evildoers. (Here, “evildoers” means those who attempt to violate or deprive us of our rights). Punishment (God’s own wrath and vengeance) is the means by which government protects our rights. The application of swift, straightforward punishment to those who take away the rights of others is designed to instill fear in the hearts of evildoers, to deter or restrain their criminal attacks on others.
Here are some examples of how this works. It is government’s job:
- To protect our right or freedom to WORK – not to prevent or discourage us from working.
- To protect our right or freedom to OWN PROPERTY – to protect us from thieves and to refrain from seizing one person’s property (money) just to give it to someone else.
- To protect our right or freedom to get a good education, to have good health care, and to serve God in good conscience (but not to provide us with these things).
- To protect us from all who would take away our rights and freedom, e.g., murderers, thieves, terrorists, invading armies.
We might ask first, how DO people decide how to vote? How do they decide whom to vote for, or whom to vote against? Here are some possible reasons for one’s choice:
- Party affiliation (“My family has always voted Democratic, so....”).
- Something personal: looks, personality, wealth, color of skin, speaking ability, etc.
- Personal economic benefit: How would this candidate affect my personal finances?
- General economy: How would this candidate affect the economic health of our nation?
- Adherence to the Constitution: Would the candidate follow it or flout it?
- Religious affiliation: Whoever is a Christian.
Here is an analogy: How would you choose a doctor, e.g., a heart surgeon? What would be your main consideration? The one who is the best looking? The one who gives you stuff, like a telephone? The one who is cheapest? The one who is a Christian? Or the one who knows how the heart is supposed to work, and who knows how to make it work properly?
The above criteria for deciding how to vote may sometimes be useful, but they can never be decisive. Party affiliation? There is too much inconsistency here. Personal qualities? These are generally irrelevant or even frivolous. Personal economic benefit? Can you say “selfish?” What about the general economy? This is important, but not decisive. Some things are more important than money. Adherence to the Constitution? This is also important, but not decisive. Christian or not? This is always preferred, but it is not decisive. Some Christians are really confused as to why God established government, while some non-Christians “get it.”
Thus the one basic, decisive criterion for deciding how to vote is this: which candidate comes closest to the Biblical purpose for government? Which candidate will do the best job of fighting for justice and freedom? Which candidate will do the best job of protecting our rights?
(c) 2012 by Jack Cottrell
Wednesday, September 26, 2012
Understanding the Bible
If you find the Bible difficult to understand,
you are not alone. So what should a person do? Well, for starters, avoid reading the
difficult parts and begin with the books that are easier to understand! And for a little kick start, here's a list of 32 (of 66) books that you may find easier to
understand:
Old Testament
~Genesis
~Exodus 1-20
~Deuteronomy
~Joshua
~Judges
~1 Samuel
~2 Samuel
Old Testament
~Genesis
~Exodus 1-20
~Deuteronomy
~Joshua
~Judges
~1 Samuel
~2 Samuel
~1 Kings
~Nehemiah
~Esther
~Psalms
~Proverbs
~Jonah
~Haggai
~Malachi
New Testament
~Matthew
~Mark
~Luke
~John
~Acts
~1 Corinthians
~2 Corinthians
~Ephesians
~Philippians
~Colossians
~1 Thessalonians
~1 Timothy
~2 Timothy
~Titus
~James
~1 Peter
~1 John
Need further clarification? You can't go wrong with Psalms and Proverbs in the Old Testament. I encourage people to read one chapter from each every day. They are quick reads.
For the New Testament, I would encourage you to read Luke & Acts (they are written by the same author and combined they make one seamless narrative of the life of Jesus and the early Church). Other quick, helpful reads from the New Testament would be Ephesians, 1 Thessalonians, James, and 1 Peter.
If you're looking for a GREAT study Bible, I would highly recommend the Life Application Study Bible, New Living Translation (NLT).
A book you may find helpful in learning to read and study the Bible is "Living by the Book" by Howard Hendricks.
Another one is "Talk Thru the Bible" by Wilkinson & Boa.
Hope these suggestions help you as you read the Bible.
~Nehemiah
~Esther
~Psalms
~Proverbs
~Jonah
~Haggai
~Malachi
New Testament
~Matthew
~Mark
~Luke
~John
~Acts
~1 Corinthians
~2 Corinthians
~Ephesians
~Philippians
~Colossians
~1 Thessalonians
~1 Timothy
~2 Timothy
~Titus
~James
~1 Peter
~1 John
Need further clarification? You can't go wrong with Psalms and Proverbs in the Old Testament. I encourage people to read one chapter from each every day. They are quick reads.
For the New Testament, I would encourage you to read Luke & Acts (they are written by the same author and combined they make one seamless narrative of the life of Jesus and the early Church). Other quick, helpful reads from the New Testament would be Ephesians, 1 Thessalonians, James, and 1 Peter.
If you're looking for a GREAT study Bible, I would highly recommend the Life Application Study Bible, New Living Translation (NLT).
A book you may find helpful in learning to read and study the Bible is "Living by the Book" by Howard Hendricks.
Another one is "Talk Thru the Bible" by Wilkinson & Boa.
Hope these suggestions help you as you read the Bible.
Thursday, September 6, 2012
Ultrasounds are Invasive?
Hum... I just heard a pro-abortion advocate blast states where ultrasounds were mandatory prior to an abortion saying that the ultrasounds were "invasive and unwanted." Really? And abortion is not "invasive"? I guess we are to believe that abortion is not invasive as long as the baby is unwanted. Wow.
Isaiah 5:20 reads "Woe to those who call evil good and good evil, who put darkness for light and light for darkness, who put bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter."
For those of my friends who think I'm getting political ... I would beg you to understand that abortion is first and foremost a moral issue - an issue of the sanctity (or not) of life. Please stop and think through the rhetoric for a moment and listen to what we are saying.
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